منابع مشابه
Chronic Cerebrospinal Venous Insufficiency
I read with interest the article published by Kugler et al. [1]. Regarding the duplex ultrasound examination the author didn't consider the paper by Zamboni et al. [2] published in December 2011 on international angiology. In this document the authors noted that a high prevalence ranging from 62% to 100% of obstructive lesions has been found by some teams in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS...
متن کاملChronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency.
The initial peer-review publications by Zamboni and colleagues described cerebral venous circulatory patterns in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) that were distinct from those observed in a population without neurologic disease and concluded that interventions to modify these could provide a potential therapy for the disease development and/or its associated symptoms. These publications co...
متن کاملChronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency and multiple sclerosis.
A chronic state of impaired venous drainage from the central nervous system, termed chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI), is claimed to be a pathologic phenomenon exclusively seen in multiple sclerosis (MS). This has invigorated the causal debate of MS and generated immense interest in the patient and scientific communities. A potential shift in the treatment paradigm of MS involv...
متن کاملThe chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency syndrome.
Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) is a syndrome characterized by stenosies of the internal jugular and/or azygous veins (IJVs-AZ) with opening of collaterals and insufficient drainage proved by reduced cerebral blood flow and increased mean transit time in cerebral MRI perfusional study. The present review is aimed to give a comprehensive overview of the actual status of the ar...
متن کاملChronic Cerebrospinal Venous Insufficiency: A Failed Concept
I appreciate the response and interest to our recent article regarding chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) in multiple sclerosis (MS) a failed concept. Rasman has eloquently pointed out a number of important points of discussion surrounding the controversy behind the concept of CCSVI. The main point being the high degree of variability behind the diagnostic ultrasound (DU) criter...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Multiple Sclerosis Journal
سال: 2010
ISSN: 1352-4585,1477-0970
DOI: 10.1177/1352458510374342